In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."
就这也敢叫自己Peter 1？加一星给加菲接住了MJ
爱情悬疑片，这种温柔的反转还挺有意思，多一星无疑是因为没有诸如回归家庭的烂俗戏码。
漫畫與現實交錯 虛虛實實 真相難以捉摸 佐和子的復仇唯有妙一個字。
哈哈哈柄本佑全身都是戏啊，能感受他完全沉浸在自己的影像中，很真诚～这个复仇戏中戏码还挺有趣的，结尾没想到🙃
三虫大战很酷，虫系电影情怀分拉满，加上DD回归接砖悍联厨狂喜，但荷兰虫恕我完全不行。MCU大概终于发现荷兰虫作为铁人儿子定位的问题，遂把一切推翻重头来了个起源，该死的人死一死，该讲的台词讲一讲，完成新的英雄定位。但编剧所塑造荷兰虫的善良实在是天真到愚蠢，观影全程都想暴打他，即使最后搬进破公寓公式化地完成超英蜕变史，也实在无法让我觉得荷兰虫就是那个虫。电影还是好电影，托比虫和加菲虫巨迷人，视效牛逼，大荧幕观影的确有肾上腺素加持，然而剧本观感太割裂了，三星对不起视效和双虫，五星又属实打不下去。
驾驶我的车？太有趣了丈夫的结局居然是亲手连载自己的绿帽故事！最后究竟最后副驾驶有没有人呢。。。 很难得所有演员都喜欢的电影
太感人了 初代绿魔是唯一一个坚守初心的坏蛋😭
超越了“复联4”，早已不再是数据库式的回忆和告别，将超级英雄返还给生活，找回了漫画属性——幻想的自由和世界的无限，前两任的回归并非简单的对过去痛苦与遗憾的疗伤和圆满，三个年龄段层，三代人的记忆集合，观众在电影中看到了曾经的自己，我们是否也在此刻与岁月和生活和解并相互释怀，“章鱼博士”的那句感叹“你长大了，还好吗”，也是对银幕外的人们说的，当斯塔克以被所有人铭记的方式成为传说，彼得却以被所有人遗忘的结局扛起了“能力越大责任越大”的孤独，完成了英雄的毕业礼，于芸芸众生中默默守护，片尾的重启和蜕变实际才是“蜘蛛侠”真正的诞生，伴随着霍兰德这一代的观众继续成长，马奎尔的回归最打动我，反派的刻画也主要集中在他宇宙中的三位，拯救超英电影的功臣山姆·雷米令人怀念，而我们也终将在片尾的《奇异博士2》中再会。
东亚文化下的“Gone Girl”，出轨后没有原谅，全程拿捏出轨男笑死。黑木华和柄本佑的演技好赞，值得多一星的那种好演技。三星半
想起了我的致命妻子，这个则更含蓄，不过非常好奇教车的老师到底什么态度？是真的还是漫画内容？太好奇了
人物关系、剧情进展在虚构和现实之间互相交织，由此带出的观感很有意思，但电影的看点却仅止于此。三星。
最后分不清是现实还是漫画情节了……奈绪好美，编辑这个角色很有趣，虽然是丈夫的出轨对象，但她显然最爱的是稿子hhhh
看藍鳥感想說是前半像「Gone Girl」後半疲軟，不過我的感想完全相反，前半故事起架構的階段蠻無力的，但是四角形成之後反而不知是真實發生還是sawako的作品雲裡霧裡刺激了不少，連上結局也才爽快到。sawako果然是不倫的時候要美了不少。全片最強的是千佳，她一到鄉下成個氛圍被提起來了，根本就是做好準備態勢隨時進入修羅場，笑死，奈緒太可愛了。//話說「漫長的告別」華妹演男主先生的不倫相手，現在則是演了男主先生的妻子🤓
很有趣的故事，漫畫與現實傻傻分不清。黑木華好適合這種委屈小女人的角色，包括天皇御廚和遺忘的新娘。奈緒小惡魔也好適合。比較不滿的部分是漫畫把柄本佑畫太帥了....結局翻轉的很棒
妈的，为什么有那么多种合理的拍法，偏要选一个最弱智的呢？三虫同框固然激动，但你电影剧情烂成这样，我tm宁愿要青春烂漫的前两部！小蜘蛛说你成长，成长了2部了还是那熊样，咋变得那么圣母了？前脚刚被神秘客算计，后脚就去搞什么怜惜反派，好了，好不容易立起来的形象全部崩盘，还有奇异博士和May，博士你还真就单纯为了帮他？May你圣母啥啊？你把编剧开了请个武指不比这好看？结尾还全都推翻重开了，很有手段嘛，那我就希望你能在大学三部曲里还我一个形象清晰立体的小蜘蛛。诚然，沧桑的托比，悲伤的加菲，想象中三代的拌嘴打趣，经典反派的回归和精彩演绎，马律师短而深刻的出演，让人舍不得给低分，但真的，别再这么噱头了。片尾彩蛋：第一个就那样吧，预料之内。还是等《奇异博士2》吧，网盘院线都无所谓了，毁灭吧，赶紧的。
结局再加一星， 喜欢这个版本的Drive My Car
12/13 Regency Village Theatre-world premiere 不剧透的前提下，用一句话概括我的整个观影感受，就是超出预期的过山车般体验。实在是太惊喜了！
加上女主男主的演技 针不戳
漫画与现实，出轨与爱情，报仇与私奔，片子在这几重结界间徘徊，上一秒仿佛能确认剧情，下一秒又琢磨不透走向，但主题还是放下与原谅，自己过好生活，才是对待背叛最好的报仇。
黑木华换了黑裙去和驾校教练约会的时候，好妖艳。
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