剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 楠岚 2小时前 :

    再见了,所有的福音战士。其实是个非常合适的结局,从三十年前无人能够理解自己的孤独走向了三十年后带着孤独接受自己接受世界的和解与自我救赎,真嗣绫波明日香庵野和我们都经历了成长啊。ps美里真女神!我哭了!pps美里一个人开着飞船的配乐是用的卡农做低音。ppps还是一样的线稿还是一样的味道,特摄风那一段的超现实的虚假质感太给劲了。

  • 梦柔 9小时前 :

    又看了B站一些分析视频我大受震撼。整个EVA相当于是一个以动画为载体,神学为背景,心理学为支撑的大型心理治疗。心理治疗就是需要把内心的痛点找到然后拿出来正视它剖析它接纳它才可能被治愈。《终》即为如此,还有什么疙瘩通通掘地三尺这次都解开!

  • 皓轩 3小时前 :

    当坐到那张沙发上时,所有人就都突然变得年轻了些。

  • 郑家欣 0小时前 :

    无法评价系列。和乔伊的感受一样:我起鸡皮疙瘩了……

  • 腾稷 1小时前 :

    其实我也特别怕看花絮和戏外采访,它会提醒我“老友记”是扮演的,但是真的太想看他们了,这不仅仅是他们的历史,也是我的大学时代啊,泪目!!!!干,我快要30岁了!!!

  • 淦韵梅 2小时前 :

    eva早就完结了 这什么玩意啊 你还是去做特摄吧 我不要求你保持初心 但你也别胡做啊

  • 缪童欣 7小时前 :

    你曾痛失所爱,你愿平静赴死。你曾让那长枪刺穿瞳孔,将这血肉融为河流……却在四分之一世纪的停滞轮回后,迎来所谓“爱与和平”。双子座庵野老贼呀,果然骨子里还是摆脱不了好为人师癖。

  • 渠天元 6小时前 :

    对十年前看的剧情已记不得多少了。很多人只纠结于情感线的剧情,我却觉得其实这是无关紧要的。剧场版而言,这部终曲与上一部的间隔时间是最长的——八九年,我相信庵野的思考是成熟的。从主线人类补完计划来说,我支持庵野秀明,他完全达成了他的意图,完成了他的思考,满分。

  • 艾?翰藻 9小时前 :

    1997-2021,さようなら

  • 琬彩 5小时前 :

    人均不是人,全员被恭喜。亚当都量产,机体乱合体。武戏烧预算,文戏画简笔。巨乳贴身摇,开胸无内衣。痞子无武德,工具用完弃。他人或和解,我恨仍永记。

  • 羿丽珠 4小时前 :

    对于一部承载了这么多人这么多青春记忆的剧,真实的老友重逢记便足以成为它最美的续篇了。

  • 集笑萍 3小时前 :

    如果世间有完美的动画,这就是。梦想有一天能在电影院看一遍。

  • 郗君昊 4小时前 :

    当美好的事物告一段落,总会令人感到伤感。但美好的事物曾经有过也未尝不是一种力量。

  • 橘彤 5小时前 :

    庵野秀明的节奏一直不喜欢,不过情怀满分了!~~

  • 栋运 3小时前 :

    对此刻的他们而言 到底是这次重聚 还是过去了的那十年 更像一场梦?

  • 说紫南 0小时前 :

    Thanks! And I love you very much as well!!!

  • 露采 0小时前 :

    大学毕业之后,和六个同事兼好友一起,租下了公司对面的一栋破旧的私宅,每天一起上班,下班之后一起做饭吃饭,一起看电影、看剧、聊天。那个时期看了《Friends》不下五遍。后来,大家找到了更好的工作,渐渐就分开了。

  • 郯秀隽 7小时前 :

    Creat a space with laugh and happy.

  • 贾恺乐 2小时前 :

    最成功的剧原来都是在极其欢乐放松的状态下在演自己啊。搬沙发那场pivot戏知道幕后震惊了,原来台词只有区区几句,全靠演员们再创作。这种重聚片最让人能感受到时光流逝感,都是过去,都是青春啊。

  • 濮凌晓 0小时前 :

    每个人都成长为了大人,每个人都把自己对他人想说的话说了出来,也都学会了去爱这个新的世界.

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